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I ngā pūnaha hydrauhiko, ko ngā mōhinī toto, ngā mōhinī pihini, me ngā mōhinī gerotor (nei hoki orbit) ko ēnei ētoru o ngā momo kāwari tino nohatira hydrauhiko. Āhua rerekē te hanganga me ngā āhuatanga mahi o ia hoahoa, nā reira e taea ai te whakamahi i ngā wāhi rerekē. Ko tēnei tuhinga e tuku ana i tētahi whakarāpopototanga ā-titi o ō rātou taiao mahi tino pai kia āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i te mōhine hydrauhiko tika mō ōu hiahia motuhake.
1. Ngā Mōhinī Toto: Te Kōwhiringa Iti me te Nui ake i te Moni
Ka whānuitia te whakamahi i ngā motuka karuwha ki ngā pūnaha hīhiko pēhi-pēhi ki te pēhi iti ake, nā te hanganga maamaa me te rahi iti. Ko te roa pēhi e mahia ana ko 5–25 MPa, e hoatu ana i te hiko kaha tika i ngā tikanga noho poto. Ko te hoahoa maamaa ka nui ai te utu, ā, he māma te tiaki, nō reira ka kitea noa i ngā taputapu kore pana, āhuatia ki te ao pāmu.
Ngā taupānga matua:
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Ngā Taputapu Ahuwhenua: Pērā i ngā kātene tarau, ngā kātene taraiwa, me ētahi atu taputapu e hiahiatia ana i ngā pūnaha hīhiko e taea ai te uta.
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Ngā Taputapu Hanga Māmā: Ētahi taputapu whakahaere uta waenga-i-te-tetahi i te hanga me te whakahaere matū.
Ngā Painga:
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Hoahoa maamaa me te utu iti ake.
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Iti, ā, he pai mō te whakauru maroke ki ngā pūnaha pēhi-pēhi, pēhi iti.
Nga taumata:
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Ko te kaha pēhi teitei he iti noa, kāore e pai mō ngā whakamahinga pēhi nui.
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He iti ake te uara o te hiko me te tika mōhio ki ētahi atu momo.
2. Ngā Mōhini Pītihana: Ngā Kaitakaro Rangatira mō ngā Tikanga Tōkirikiri
Kua hoahoaia ngā mōhini pītihana mō ngā taiao toki-tōkirikiri, ā, e taea ana e rātou te tautoko i ngā tōkirikiri mahi o 35 MPa, teitei ake rānei. I hangaia mō ngā whakamātautau kaha, ka mau tonu te mahi tata tāpiripiri hoki ki ngā tikanga tino tōkirikiri. Ko te tōkirikiri hydrauhiki te mea e pā ana tika ki ngā pītihana kei roto i te pouaka silinda, ka hua ai te kikoikoi iti ake me te tata reka. Heoi anō, ko te mahi ki te tōkirikiri teitei e hāngai ana ki te rūa rama, nō reira ka hiahiatia pea ngā aronga tāpahi, pērā i te whakakaha rūa, kia māmā ai.
Ngā taupānga matua:
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Ngā Taputapu Hanga me ngā Taputapu Whakawhiti Oneone: Ngā kārika, ngā rōpere, ngā kārina, me ētahi atu taputapu taumaha e hiahiatia ai te torque me te hiko kaha i raro i ngā waehe nui.
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Mīhini Kuinenga: Ngā taputapu e mahi ana i raro i te waehe teitei mō te wā roa i ngā taiao whakauru pūkaha.
Ngā Painga:
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Te mōhio tōkirikiri teitei, he pai mō te hiko kaha, te huinga torque teitei.
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Te mahi tata tāpiripiri i raro i ngā waehe taumaha me ngā tikanga tōkirikiri.
Nga taumata:
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Ngā rama me ngā rūa teitei ake.
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Pīroiroi ake te hanganga, e arataki ana ki ngā utu tuatahi me ngā utu tiaki tiaki.
3. Ngā Mōhini Gerotor: Te Tika me te Itianga mō ngā Pūnaha Māmao
Ko ngā mōhini gerotor e mōhiotia ana mō te hoahoa iti, te whakahaere māmā, me te pūmahara pai. Ka mahi pai rātou i ngā pūnaha pēhi roa ki te pēhi teitei, ā, e taea ana te pēhi mahi rahi rawa atu e 30 MPa. Mā te whakarerekenga ki ngā mōhini taura rānei pītihana, ka tino pai ake ngā mōhini gerotor mō ngā whakamahinga e hiahiatia ana ngā tīmatanga me ngā mutunga tere, ngā hurihuringa tere noa, me te whakautu tino māmao. Ko te tikanga me te mahi māmā o rātou e whai whakaarotia ana mō ngā pūnaha tāpoi tāpoi, āhuatia rānei kei te iti noa ngā wāhi.
Ngā taupānga matua:
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Hāpori Tāpoi: Ngā pūnaha tāpoi e hiahiatia ana tikanga teitei, whanaketanga, me te whakahaere mōhio māmā.
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Ngā Taputapu Māhine me ngā Taputapu Tāpoi: Ngā taputapu e whai hua ana i te whakautu tere, te maha o ngā mātātoko, me te mahi āhuatia i ngā wāhi iti.
Ngā Painga:
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Tino iti rawa, tino pai mō ngā whakaurunga kei te iti noa ngā wāhi.
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Ka mahi māmā me te pūmahara pai me te tikanga.
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Whakangāhau tino pai mō ngā tono e whai huihuinga noa ana, tiimata-kati.
Nga taumata:
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Kāore i hoahoa mō te pēhi tino teitei, i te kawenga tino nui rānei mō ngā wāhi tūmatanui.
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He tino pai rawa mō ētahi tono motuhake e hiahiatia ana ngā vanteki tūmatanui.
Tāpiritanga: Te Whiriwhiri i te Mōhini Tika mō Tō Ake Taiao
Te whiringa i waenganui i ngā mōhini totohe, pihiti, me ngā mōhini gerotor he nuinga pea i te pā ki ngā here pēhi, te heretahi o te hanganga, te tikanga o te mahi, me ngā tikanga whakamahinga motuhake:
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Ngā Mōhini Totohe: He tino pai mō ngā pūnaha pēhi-kaumeititanga ki te pēhi-iti, ka whakamahia maraurea i ngā taputapu māra mo ngā umanga māma. E tuku ana i te whaihuatanga me te utu iti ake i reira e kore ana e hiahiatia te tikanga tino teitei, i te pēhi tino rānei.
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Ngā Mōhini Pihiti: Ko te whakaritenga mō ngā tono pēhi-teitei, mana-teitei, me ngā kawenga nui pērā i te hanga me te whakauru kōhatu. E tuku ana i te kaha me te whakapono i raro i ngā tikanga tino kino, ahakoa he nuinga ake te raru me te utu.
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Ngā Mōhini Gerotor: He tino pai mō ngā taiao iti, tikanga matatau, me ngā taiao herekore pērā i te whakahaupū hiko me te hangarau mātai; e hoatu ana e rātou he mahi māmā me te aronga pai kei reira he nuinga wāhi me te tika o te whakahaere.
Ko te whiriwhiri i te mōhinī hydrauhiki tika mā runga i tōu taiao mahi ake me ō hiahia mahinga ka whakanui ai kia kaua ko te uara umanga engari anō hoki te whakapono me te ora roa o tō punaha hydrauhiki.